GUEST WRITER ANDREW SHELDRICK WEIGHS IN ON MY "Toxic leadership Out on Highway 61" essay.
Andrew responded to my recent post with a slightly different
perspective. I thought it would be great if he posted it as an essay on
Law of the Bad Premise, as it was fact filled with insightful
opinion. He kindly agreed. (If others wish to do so on this or other
topics, please feel free to do so---I do reserve the right to "play
editor"---but anyone who has enough interest to write such an essay
will certainly have pretty free leeway!)
Here is Andrews's response complete and unabridged.
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Enjoyed your latest essays, and wanted to weigh in on the issue of "toxic leadership".
I agree that it is toxic, though for different reasons. I don't
believe for a moment that Obama is a socialist and is using the AIG
mess as a justification for curbing executive comp and bonuses. In
fact I don't believe Obama has any ideological predisposition one way
or the other on that or any issue - he is simply a self-serving
politician who above all needs to feel "popular" with the electorate.
He is currently wasting the taxpayer's money gallivanting around the
county on his private 747 making what are essentially campaign
speeches, posing for cable TV photo ops and weighing in on his
selections for the NCAA tournament. Now, we are told, he will "make
history" - to quote MSNBC - by being the first sitting President to
appear in a late night TV talk show. A kinder and gentler forum than
"Meet the Press", no doubt. Clearly, he doesn't feel any need to be at
his desk working to resolve the economic crisis he claims to have
inherited.
Ironically, in the case of the AIG bonus fiasco, Obama's late
arrival on the popular "outrage" bandwagon may well prove his undoing
or at least the undoing of the hapless Mr. Geithner. Obama and the
ill-informed demagogues on the House Financial Services Committee have
so contributed to the general sense of "outrage", that a scapegoat
will have to be found and made to fall on his sword. Obama's
protestations of support notwithstanding, all roads seem to lead to the
Treasury Secretary. As head of the Federal Reserve Bank of NY (the
entity that actually pumped the first load of cash into AIG) Geithner
should have known about the bonus program. It was disclosed in AIG's
SEC filings, and according to yeserday's committee testimony was
discussed with officials of the Fed. So either (1) he knew about it a
lot earlier than last week, and has lied, or (2) was asleep at the
switch while the original transaction was negotiated (under his watch
at the Fed) and subsequent payments authorized (under his watch at
Treasury). Either way, Geithner has lost all credibility.
And then consider yesterday's interesting twist regarding the
statutory provisions to cap exec comp payable by companies receiving
Federal bail-out money. As drafted, the Senate bill would have applied
to all comp and bonuses paid after after the bill became law, including
amounts payable under pre-existing agreements. This would have barred
the AIG bonuses that Obama and Geithner now profess to be so incensed
about. During the Committee stage of the bill, the provision was
amended to permit the payment of bonuses due under pre-existing
agreements. The Conference Committee Chairman initially stated
categorically that he did not know who had amended the provision or why
- a remarkable assertion he later "clarified" by explaining that the
provision was changed at the behest of none other than Larry Summers
and - yes - Timothy Geithner. Just coincidental, of course, and
nobody concerned knew it would affect the AIG bonuses.
Obama apparently hasn't figured out yet that when you lead the
charge from behind, you can't always see who is in the line of fire. I
hope he is now looking for a suitable replacement for Geithner,
preferably one who actually pays his taxes on time and inspires at
least minimal confidence that he is up to the job.
This is really by way of a preface to my response to the
question in the first sentence of your essay. When I initially read
about the AIG bonuses, I was pretty angry. But yesterday's testimony
by Liddy was illuminating. Clearly most of the Committee members had
spent more time preparing their opening comments (stressing how
"outraged" they and their constituents are by the whole thing) than in
attempting to understand what the whole thing is really about. Liddy
was treated with a appalling lack of courtesy and respect, especially
given the fact that he agreed to take the AIG job without compensation,
and barely given the opportunity to answer the questions. However, the
one fact I learned, which most of the Committee apparently ignored, is
that although the people who received bonuses were from the Financial
Products unit, which was the cause of AIG's demise, they were not
involved with the credit default swap business, which was where the
principal losses were incurred. Those folks, according to Liddy, have
left and got nothing. The recipients of the bonuses were the other
derivatives traders, who were offered retention packages to wind down
their books of business in an orderly manner after AIG decided to close
the financial products unit. Given the complexity of the derivatives
business, I accept Liddy's business judgment that it was in the best
interests of the taxpayers to pay these people appropriate retention
bonuses to avoid the exponentially greater losses that would have
arisen had the business been liquidated in a disorderly manner. The
media and politicians have made much of the fact that certain people
had left AIG before they received their bonuses and therefore didn't
warrant "retention" payments - but apparently the truth of the matter
is that they had already done what they had agreed to do under the
agreements (wind down their portfolios) and thereafter had left the
company having fulfilled their part of the bargain.
Personally I think that Wall Street comp has become excessive by
almost any standard, and bonuses frequently do not reflect the creation
of genuine value added. But that is not specifically an AIG problem.
What angers me more than the payment of the bonuses is the fact that
the bail-out occurred at all. It was made in haste, with little
thought and even less oversight and, as we have now discovered,
represented an indirect and concealed bailout to other financial
institutions that equally did not deserve or warrant taxpayer
intervention. Bankruptcy would have been a better resolution, and it
is probable that a bankruptcy court would have approved some form of
performance bonus plan - albeit of a lesser amount.
Now our elected officials will spend several more weeks
grandstanding about how we can recoup the money, and the race is on to
see who can come up with the most punitive solution. The proposal to
make AIG pay it back (another Geithner brainchild) is laughable - the
taxpayer owns 86% of AIG. If it can go without the $164 million
Geithner wants them to repay then they shouldn't be getting it in the
first place. As to Barney Frank's proposal that the Congress bring
some form of shareholder derivative action against the bonus
recipients, someone needs to point out to him that the Federal Reserve
Bank of NY is the entity that provided the funds and is therefore the
"shareholder", and that we still have a concept of separation of
powers. Given the bank's prior knowledge of the bonus program, there
is zero likelihood of these amounts being recouped. (Frank also claims
that AIG failed to disclose to the Committee that the information to
which the Committee was entitled to as a "shareholder"; again, someone
needs to explain to him that the principal manner in which public
companies make disclosure to their shareholders under U.S. law is
through SEC filings, which AIG made but nobody on the Committee
apparently read.)
However, what angers me most of all is that neither Obama,
Geithner, Gibbs or anyone else in the Administration or Congress has
the guts to try to explain to the electorate what actually happened and
to accept responsibility accordingly. The day Obama does that, he
really will be "making history", but for now we will have to settle for
his 15 minutes with Jay Leno. I can't wait.